10 free, exam-style Certified Wireless Network Administrator (CWNA) practice questions with answers and
explanations. No signup required. Work through them below, then take the
full free CWNA practice test to study every exam domain.
These 10 free CWNA questions are organized by exam domain, so you can see how each part of the Certified Wireless Network Administrator blueprint is tested. Reveal the answer and explanation under each question.
Domain 1: Radio Frequency Technologies 15% of exam
Question 1
An access point radio is configured to transmit at 18 dBm. The RF cable and connectors between the radio and the antenna introduce 3 dB of loss, and the connected antenna provides 5 dBi of gain. What is the EIRP of this system?
- 23 dBm
- 15 dBm
- 20 dBm
- 10 dBm
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - 20 dBm
Question 2
A point-to-point bridge link passes over a large body of water on a hot day. The signal arriving at the far end appears to bend away from the straight-line path as it travels through air layers of differing temperature and density. Which RF behavior BEST describes this effect?
- Reflection
- Refraction
- Diffraction
- Scattering
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - Refraction
Domain 2: WLAN Regulations and Standards 20% of exam
Question 3
A network designer wants every client on a particular SSID to operate exclusively in the 5 GHz band, with no possibility of 2.4 GHz operation at the PHY layer. Which 802.11 amendment operates ONLY in the 5 GHz band?
- 802.11n
- 802.11g
- 802.11ax
- 802.11ac
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - 802.11ac
Question 4
An access point is operating on a 5 GHz channel within a UNII band that requires Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS). During operation, the AP detects a radar signal on its current channel. To remain compliant with regulatory requirements, what must the AP do?
- Vacate the channel and move to a different channel
- Increase its transmit power to override the radar signal
- Immediately switch all clients to the 2.4 GHz band
- Continue operating on the channel and log the detection
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - Vacate the channel and move to a different channel
Domain 3: WLAN Protocols and Devices 20% of exam
Question 5
A wireless administrator is examining a frame capture and sees a value that uniquely identifies a single Basic Service Set (BSS). In an infrastructure WLAN, what does the BSSID represent?
- The logical, human-readable name of the wireless network
- The IP address assigned to the access point by DHCP
- The MAC address of the access point's radio
- The shared identifier used to derive the encryption key
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - The MAC address of the access point's radio
Question 6
After a station successfully receives a unicast data frame, it must acknowledge that frame as quickly as possible, ahead of any other station attempting to contend for the medium. Which interframe space precedes the transmission of an 802.11 ACK frame?
- DIFS
- SIFS
- PIFS
- EIFS
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - SIFS
Domain 4: WLAN Network Architecture and Design Concepts 15% of exam
Question 7
A multi-radio 802.11ax access point requires more power than a legacy switch port can supply under the original PoE standard. The network team needs a standard that delivers 30 watts at the power sourcing equipment (PSE). Which IEEE standard meets this requirement?
- 802.3af
- 802.3at
- 802.3bt
- 802.3az
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - 802.3at
Domain 5: WLAN Network Security 10% of exam
Question 8
An organization upgrades its guest-free, passphrase-based WLAN from WPA2-Personal to WPA3-Personal, which uses Simultaneous Authentication of Equals (SAE). Compared with the WPA2 Pre-Shared Key method, what is the PRIMARY security advantage that SAE provides?
- It requires every user to authenticate against a RADIUS server
- It conceals the SSID throughout the association process
- It resists offline dictionary attacks on the passphrase
- It forces clients to use a longer minimum passphrase length
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - It resists offline dictionary attacks on the passphrase
Domain 6: RF Validation and Remediation 20% of exam
Question 9
In a large office, six access points are all configured on 2.4 GHz channel 6 with overlapping coverage. Clients can connect, but aggregate throughput drops sharply during busy periods because the APs and their clients must repeatedly wait for the medium to become idle before transmitting. Which condition BEST explains this performance loss?
- Co-channel contention
- Adjacent channel interference
- The hidden node problem
- Multipath distortion
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - Co-channel contention
Question 10
Users near a hospital break room report that the 2.4 GHz WLAN slows dramatically whenever the microwave oven is running, yet a frame capture shows no unusual 802.11 traffic during the slowdowns. Which tool is REQUIRED to confirm the non-Wi-Fi energy source?
- WLAN protocol analyzer
- Throughput tester
- WLAN client scanner
- Spectrum analyzer
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - Spectrum analyzer